Site archéologique de Knossos

Site archéologique de Knossos

Blog - 31.03.2024.

En savoir plus sur Knossos

Site archéologique de Knossos

Le palais de Knossos était le centre de la civilisation minoenne, car il était le plus grand palais de tous les centres minoens. On estime qu'il a été habité pour la première fois pendant la période néolithique et qu'il a été construit vers 1900 av. J.-C. sur les ruines du peuplement néolithique. Sur le site de Knossos, les touristes peuvent visiter le Grand Palais, le Petit Palais, la Villa Royale, la Maison du Grand Prêtre, le Caravansérail et le Temple Tombe-Sanctuaire Royal.

Où se trouve Knossos?

Knossos, l'ancienne capitale de la Crète minoenne, est située sur l'île de Crète, en Grèce moderne. Située à environ 5 kilomètres au sud-est de la ville moderne d'Héraklion, Knossos était un centre important de la civilisation minoenne. L'emplacement de Knossos est stratégiquement significatif, car il se trouve dans la fertile vallée de Kairatos, entourée de collines et de montagnes. Cette position avantageuse a permis aux Minoens de contrôler à la fois les terres agricoles et les routes commerciales importantes, facilitant leur prospérité économique et leur influence culturelle. Le site de Knossos est connu pour son complexe palatial, qui était le centre politique, religieux et économique de la civilisation minoenne. Le palais, avec son architecture complexe, ses fresques et ses systèmes de plomberie avancés, reflète la sophistication et le niveau d'organisation avancé atteint par les Minoens. Aujourd'hui, Knossos est un site archéologique populaire et un témoignage de l'histoire riche et du patrimoine culturel de la Crète antique. Son emplacement dans un cadre pittoresque, au milieu des oliveraies et des vignobles, en fait une destination notable pour les touristes et les passionnés d'histoire du monde entier. En conclusion, l'emplacement de Knossos sur l'île de Crète a joué un rôle crucial dans la prééminence et l'influence de la civilisation minoenne, et sa signification historique continue d'attirer des visiteurs du monde entier.

Ce que vous devez savoir avant de visiter Knossos

Avant de visiter Knossos, il est important d'avoir une compréhension de base de la signification historique et culturelle de ce site archéologique ancien. Knossos est situé sur l'île de Crète en Grèce et est considéré comme le centre de la civilisation minoenne. C'était le plus grand et le plus important complexe palatial de la civilisation minoenne et est connu pour son architecture impressionnante et ses infrastructures avancées. Les visiteurs devraient avoir une certaine connaissance de l'histoire de la civilisation minoenne, qui était l'une des premières civilisations avancées en Europe. Comprendre les réalisations culturelles et artistiques des Minoens enrichira l'expérience de la visite de Knossos. De plus, il est important d'avoir une certaine compréhension de la disposition architecturale et de la signification des différents bâtiments et structures du site. Le complexe palatial est un dédale de salles, de couloirs et de chambres, chacun ayant son propre but et sa propre signification. Apprendre sur les différentes zones du palais, telles que la Salle du Trône, la Cour Centrale et le Grand Escalier, enrichira la visite et fournira une compréhension plus profonde du site. Enfin, les visiteurs doivent être conscients du travail archéologique en cours et des efforts de préservation à Knossos. Comprendre les défis et l'importance de préserver ce site ancien favorisera une plus grande appréciation de sa valeur historique et culturelle.

Quels sont les aspects historiques et culturels importants de Knossos?

Knossos est un site archéologique important situé sur l'île de Crète en Grèce. Il était le centre de la civilisation minoenne, l'une des premières civilisations avancées en Europe, et est considéré comme l'un des sites archéologiques les plus importants de la région. Historiquement, Knossos est surtout connue pour être le centre administratif et politique de la civilisation minoenne, qui a prospéré de 3000 av. J.-C. à 1100 av. J.-C. Le complexe palatial de Knossos a été découvert et fouillé à l'origine par l'archéologue britannique Arthur Evans au début du 20e siècle, et il a fourni aux historiens et aux archéologues des informations significatives sur la culture, la technologie et la société des Minoens. Culturellement, Knossos est connue pour son architecture impressionnante, y compris son grand complexe palatial qui aurait été le siège du pouvoir des dirigeants minoens. Le site présente également des fresques uniques, notamment la célèbre fresque "Prince des Lys", qui fournissent des informations précieuses sur l'art et la culture minoens. La fresque du saut de taureau, les haches doubles et la disposition labyrinthique du palais sont quelques-unes des caractéristiques emblématiques de Knossos. La civilisation minoenne avait également un système d'écriture unique, connu sous le nom de Linéaire A, qui n'a pas encore été déchiffré. Knossos et la culture minoenne avaient également des liens étroits avec d'autres civilisations anciennes, telles que l'Égypte et le Proche-Orient ancien. Dans l'ensemble, Knossos est significatif historiquement et culturellement pour son association avec la civilisation minoenne, et ses vestiges archéologiques fournissent des informations précieuses sur l'histoire ancienne de l'Europe et le développement des civilisations anciennes.

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I have been renting my cars for 7 years from the Sterling agency, and you can trust these people who are true professionals. You will be welcomed by Yanis or his father Georges, they will be able to advise you and make you the best offers. Seriousness and good humor will be there. Have a good stay.

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We had the great experience with people working here and Fiat Panda we rented brought us to the many wonderful places during our vacation. Not a single problem occured, and we drove a lot.

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HJ Rijneveld

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Yann Huré

I have been renting my cars for 7 years from the Sterling agency, and you can trust these people who are true professionals. You will be welcomed by Yanis or his father Georges, they will be able to advise you and make you the best offers. Seriousness and good humor will be there. Have a good stay.

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Shair Amiri

We hired an amazing Jeep wrangler. The staff was extremely helpful and stayed till late to accommodate our vehicle. By far the most trust worthy, cheap, and friendly car rental place I’ve even been to.

Shair Amiri, 1 months ago

Luis R

We had a fantastic experience with Sterling Rental Cars in Crete, and I want to express my gratitude to Iris and her team. Booking was easy, and Iris greeted us warmly upon arrival. The car was clean and reliable, making our trip hassle-free. Iris and her team's friendly service made us feel like valued guests. I highly recommend Sterling Rental Cars in Crete. Thanks, Iris, for making our vacation great!

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We have hired cars in many countries and by far our best experience of all was with Sterling Cars at Heraklion Airport. Iris was so welcoming and helpful and also made the process of leaving the airport and going to arrivals smooth and stress free. If we go back to Crete we will definitely return to Iris and Sterling. Thank you Iris and Sterling! Best wishes Dana and Santhosh

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K&L

Excellent welcome, thank you! Manolis came to pick us up from the airport and dropped us off at the end of our stay, free of charge. Rental prices more than fair. Wide choice of vehicles. Payment by card or cash.

K&L, 5 months ago

Dana Captainino

We have hired cars in many countries and by far our best experience of all was with Sterling Cars at Heraklion Airport. Iris was so welcoming and helpful and also made the process of leaving the airport and going to arrivals smooth and stress free. If we go back to Crete we will definitely return to Iris and Sterling. Thank you Iris and Sterling! Best wishes Dana and Santhosh

Dana Captainino, 5 months ago

Aleksandar Markovic

We had the great experience with people working here and Fiat Panda we rented brought us to the many wonderful places during our vacation. Not a single problem occured, and we drove a lot.

Aleksandar Markovic, 6 months ago

HJ Rijneveld

Great experience renting a car for 10 days in Crete! Neatly called and picked up at the arrivals hall (the office is a few minutes' walk from the arrivals hall).

HJ Rijneveld, 6 months ago

Yann Huré

I have been renting my cars for 7 years from the Sterling agency, and you can trust these people who are true professionals. You will be welcomed by Yanis or his father Georges, they will be able to advise you and make you the best offers. Seriousness and good humor will be there. Have a good stay.

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Heraklion Airport
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Heraklion Airport

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Chania Airport
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Chania Airport

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